Cataracts - Causes and Types

A cataract is a very common eye problem among people over 60. If you are more than 60 years old and you see things blurry, there is a chance that you are suffering from cataracts. However, it can be easily treated by the best eye specialist in Lucknow. Cataracts usually take time to form, and you may not know that you are having cataracts until they block light. You may encounter cloudy, foggy, filmy, or blurry vision, nearsightedness, color changes, and problems while driving at night. The types of cataracts and their causes are discussed below in this article.

Nuclear Cataracts:

Nuclear cataracts are also known as nuclear sclerotic cataract and is one of the most common cataracts. They form in the lens’ center, called the nucleus. Over time, the lens turns yellow or brown and hardens. You may have a hard time seeing colors and small details, and you may see halos around bright objects during the night. Nuclear cataracts cause because of old age. Connect with an eye doctor in Lucknow and get it treated as early as possible.

Cortical cataracts:

These cataracts form on your lens' outside edge, known as the cortex. They start with white edges and point toward your eye's center. With time, they scatter light. You will find difficulties while driving at night. You may also find it difficult to distinguish similar colors. Cortical cataracts are also triggered by old age. However, it is easy to cure, and any well-reputed eye hospital in Lucknow can take care of the problem.

Anterior Subcapsular Cataracts:

This kind of cataract forms inside your lens capsule’s front. A swelling or an injury in the human eye can lead to this kind of cataract. Also, an eczema known as atopic dermatitis can lead to this problem. Connect with the eye specialists at Mansarovar Eye Hospital to get the best results in a short period of time.

Congenital cataracts:

Congenital cataracts are cataracts that you are born with, or that occurred when you were a child. Some are directly connected to the genes, and others may cause because of illnesses such as rubella that the mother had during her time of pregnancy. When a baby is born with this kind of cataract, an eye surgeon needs to remove it, or else, it may prevent the eye from learning to see things.

Traumatic cataracts:

Several types of injuries may result in cataracts. You may get one in case you are hit in the eyes by a ball or if you have gotten hurt from a splinter, chemical, or burn. The cataract may come on soon after the injury or even may not show up until some years. An experienced eye specialist in Lucknow can treat traumatic cataracts very easily with medicines and surgical procedures in less time.

Conclusion:

The eye is one of the most sensitive human body parts. You need to always stay careful about it. Even a small problem may lead to permanent loss of vision. So, if you are feeling even the tiniest discomfort, rush to your nearest eye specialist and get it checked for early detection of the problem.